2017-03-25

The Impressive History of GOLDFISH Keeping


English: Animal - Fish - Varieties of Goldfish...
Ryukin (Photo credit: Wikipedia)
For many people, goldfish are one of the first pets that they have as pets. This species is one of the most well know types of fish, and breeders can be found all over the world. The origins of keeping goldfish as pets dates back a thousand years to ancient China, where the hobby of keeping goldfish was at one point controlled by the ruling imperial family.

Early Origins in China
Fish have been domesticated in China for thousands of years. As early as the Jin Dynasty (265-420AD), carp, a relative and ancestor of modern day goldfish, were kept and bred. Beginning in the Song Dynasty (960-1279AD) however, goldfish as we know them now were initially developed and bred. By separating the orange, red and yellow color variations in domesticated carp, breeders could reliably develop the breed further.

Early on, the imperial family prohibited anyone outside of the palace from owning yellow (gold) goldfish, because it was the imperial color. In the palace, however, there were numerous ornate ponds full of these beautifully colored fish.

Later, in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644AD), the continued development of the goldfish species led to more color variations as well as the first recorded instance of a fancy-tailed goldfish.

Japan, Europe and Beyond
Eventually, the practice of keeping goldfish grew from China and began spreading around the world. Japan was introduced to the goldfish in 1603 where the hobby quickly became quite popular. It was here during this time period that the Tosakin and Ryukin goldfish were developed.

Just a few years after goldfish were introduced to Japan, they also made their way to Europe. In 1611, the first recorded instance of goldfish was noted in Portugal, and from there the species spread all throughout the continent.

The modern hobby of keeping goldfish came to the United States during the middle of the 19th century. Over the past 150 years, the hobby has grown significantly and may new breeds have been developed as we gain further insight into genetics and the breeding process

Today, goldfish come in all types of breeds and color. The species has come a long way from its ancient origins, and now has developed into a popular hobby for goldfish keepers all around the world. No matter whether you just got your fish goldfish, or you have been keeping and breeding them for years, there is no doubt that you can see why this species of fish has been popular for a millennium.


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